City Types:
Terminal City
Transit Hub
Distribution Center
Production Area
Route Width (Trade Volume):
High
Low
Canal Legend:
Grand Canal

Hui Merchants Network

Distribution of Merchants

In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Grand Canal's prosperity boosted trade along its route. Huizhou merchants, the most prominent group, came to dominate commercial activity.

Hui Merchants

Originating from Anhui, Hui merchants rose in the mid-Ming dynasty and peaked in the Qing dynasty. Their commercial network spanned the entire country, with Grand Canal cities as key hubs.

Huizhou merchants commercial activities scene

Proportion of Goods

The pie chart reveals that salt and tea dominated Huizhou merchants' trade, reflecting their significant economic value in Grand Canal commerce during the Ming and Qing dynasties.